中英文翻译：中国日报单词表（W-X)

W

/ 卫冕世界冠军 reigning world champion / 外卖 take-out / 外卖店 take-out
restaurant / 外联网(计ls and turn out sub-standed products/ 投手 pitcher
权 power to engage in foreign trade/ 外星人 extraterrestrial being (ET) /
卫星城 satellite town/ 卫星导航 satellilte navigation/ 外需 overseas market
demand/ 温室气体 greenhouse gases/ 外税局 foreign-related tax bureau / 外
向型经济 export-oriented economy / 外逃资本 flight capital/ 外滩(上海) The
Bund / 外债 foreign debt; external debt/ 外企 foreign company/ 温饱工程
bring-warmth fill-bellies project / 温饱工程 Adequate Food and Clothing Program
/ 外层空间 outer space/ 歪风邪气 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena/
外汇储备 foreign exchange reserve (forex reserve)/ 外汇管理局 Administration
of Exchange Control / 外汇管制 foreign exchange control / 外交斡旋 diplomatic
offices/ 外交庇护 diplomatic asylum/ 顽固分子 die-hard/ 问讯处 information
office; inquiry desk / 稳定物价 stabilize prices/ 稳定压倒一切 Maintaining
stability is of top priority / 物流 logistics; the interflow of goods and
materials/ 物以类聚，人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together./ 物业管
理 estate management, property management / 物质文明 material progress/ 物
质文明建设和精神文明建设一起抓 pay attention to ethical as well as material
progress/ 物种起源 origin of species/ 物价局 Price Bureau / 我们在国际上
说话是算数的 We always live up to our international commitments./ 王水 aqua
regia / 万维网(计算机
W

/ 卫冕世界冠军 reigning world champion / 外卖 take-out / 外卖店 take-out
restaurant / 外联网(计算机) extranet/ 外贸单证员 vouching clerk/ 外贸自营
disposal/ 污染指数 pollution index/ 往返机票 return ticket; round-trip ticket
/ 望子成龙 hold high hopes for one's child/ 屋漏又逢连阴雨 Misfortunes never
come singly. When it rains it pours./ 屋顶花园 broof garden / 五保户 household
enjoying the five guarantees (childless and infirm old persons who are guaratee
d
food, clothing, medical care, housing and burial expenses)/ 五金化工 metals
and chemicals / 五讲四美三热爱 the movement of "five stresses, four points
of beauty and three loves"(The five stresses are: stress on decorum, manners
, hygiene, discipline and morals. The four points of beauty are: beauty of
the mind, language, behavior adn the enviornment. The three loves are: love
of the motherland, socialism and the Communist Party.)/ 文联 literary federatio
n
/ 文明街道 model community / 纹身 tattoo/ 文韬武略 military expertise; military
strategy / 武侠小说 tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu
novel / 文化旅游 culture-oriented travel/ 文化产业 culture industry/ 文科
liberal arts / 微软移动构想 Microsoft Vision for Mobility; Microsoft Mobility
Initiatives / 微软公司 Micorsoft Corporation/ 危房 dilapidated building/
违反合同 breach of contract/ 围垦造田 enclose tideland for cultivation;
reclaim land from marshes / 唯利是图 draw water to one's mill / 唯一致命的
?乌拉圭回合 Uruguay Round / 挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth.; cut
the ground from under sb's feet / 往事如风 "The past has vanished (from
memory) like wind.; What in past, is past." / 污水处理 sewage treatment/
摄象机 web cam / 网络出版 online publishing / 网络管理员 network administrator
/ 网络化 networking / 网络经济 cybereconomy / 网络恐怖主义 cyberterrorism
/ 网民 netizen; net citizen; cyber citizen / 网恋 online love affair / 网
上冲浪 surf the Internet / 网上交易平台 online trading platform / 网友 net
friend / 网吧 Internet bar / 网虫 netter; Internet geek / 网关 gateway /
无力偿付的公司 insolvent corporation/ 无形资产 intangible assets / 无形资
产 intangible assets; immaterial property/ 无人售票 self-service ticketing
/ 无绳来电显示电话 ordless telephone with caller ID / 无土栽培 soil-less
cultivation / 威武之师,文明之师 mighty force and civilized force/ 无息贷
款 interest-free loan/ 无为而治 govern by doing nothing that is against nature
; govern by non-interference / 无线应用协议 WAP（wireless application protocol
） / 无源雷达 passive radar/ 无源之水,无本之木 water without a source, and
a tree wiithout roots/ 无中生有 make/create something out of nothing / 无
风不起浪 There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire./
无氟冰箱 Freon-free refrigerator　 / 无公害蔬菜 "green" vegetable/ 业主
home owner / 《围城》 A Surrounded City

X

/ (翻译)信、达、雅 "faithfulness, expressiveness and taste" / 徇私舞弊 bend
the lily improve the human rights situation / 伪劣商品赔还法 lemon law /
伪君子 hypocrite; a wolf in sheep's clothing / 慰安妇 comfort woman/ 网络
" / 新新人类 New Human Being；X Generation / 新兴市场 emerging market/ 新
石器时代 the Neolithic Age; New Stone Age' / 新宠 new favorite / 新的经济
增长点 new point for/ sources of economic growth/ 新干线 "the Shinkansen,
bullet train" / 新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean / 新婚市场(指买卖
兴旺的市场) bridal market/ 星球大战计划 Star Wars Program/ 星期日泰晤士报
the Sunday Times / 星火计划 Spark Program/ 行使否决权 exercise the veto/
行头 theatrical costumes (and paraphernalia)/ 行政审批制度 administrative
approval system / 行政诉讼 administrative proceedings/ 虚心使人进步,骄傲
使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind
./ 虚拟网 virtual net / 虚拟银行 virtual bank/ 虚拟存款 window-dressing deposits
/ 虚开增值税发票 write false value added tax invoices / 蓄势而发 accumulate
strength for a take-off/ 形式主义 formalism / 形象小姐/先生 image representativ
e
of a product or a brand / 形成全方位、多层次、宽领域的开放格局 form an all
-directional, multi-layered and wide-ranging opening pattern/ 形而上学 metaphysi
cs
/ 刑法 penal code; criminal law/ 许可证制度 license granting mechanisms/
性别歧视 sexual/gender discrimination/ 性价比 cost performance / 悬而未决
的问题 outstanding question/ 信息产业部电信管理局 Telecommunication Management
Bureau)信、达、雅 "faithfulness, expressiveness and taste" / 徇私舞弊 bend
the law for personal gain and engage in fraud/ 徇私枉法 bend the law for
the benefit of relatives or friends / 新秀 "up-and-coming star, rising star
/ 信息检索 information retrieval/ 信用文化 credit culture / 信用危机 credit
crisis / 信用紧缩 credit crunch / 信贷支持 credit aid / 信得过产品 trustworthy
product/ 心理素质 psychological quality / 心心相印, 精神感应 telesthesia
/ 心想事成 May all your wish come true/ 心照不宣 have a tacit understanding
; give tacit consent; tacit understanding/ 小型核武器 Mini-nukes/ 小农经济
small-scale peasant economy; autarkical small-scale farming / 小道消息 hearsay
/ 小而全 small and all-inclusive/ 小金库 a private coffer/ 小康 a comfortable
level of living; a better-off life; moderate prosperity / 小康之家 well-
off family; comfortably-off family / 校训 school motto / 校园文化 campus
culture/ 效率优先,兼顾公平 give priority to efficiency with due consideration
to fairness/ 效益农业 profitable agriculture / 效益工资 achievements-related
wages; wages based on benefits / 邪教 heathendom/ 斜拉索桥 stayed-cable
bridge / 写真集 photo album / 香榭里舍大街 avenue des champs-elyses/ 下网
off line / 下游行业 downstream industry / 下载(计算机) downloadingm an all
-directional, multi-layered and wide-ranging opening pattern/ 形而上学 metaphysi
cs
/ 刑法 penal code; criminal law/ 许可证制度 license granting mechanisms/
性别歧视 sexual/gender discrimination/ 性价比 cost performance / 悬而未决
的问题 outstanding question/ 信息产业部电信管理局 Telecommunication Management
Bureau of Ministry of Information Industry / 信息革命 information revolution
/ 信息港 inforport; cyber port / 信息高速公路 information superhighway/ 信
息高地 information highland/ 信息含量 information content/ 信息化 informationize
approve and initiate a project / 项目申报 project application / 项目预算
project budget / 项目支持 project support / 像热锅上的蚂蚁 like an ant on
a hot pan/ 向钱看 "mammonism, put money above all" / 险胜 "cliff-hanging
win, narrow victory, nose out" / 嫌贫爱富 despise the poor and curry favor
with the rich/ 销售景气指数 sales index/ 销项税 output tax/ 消费信贷 consumer
credit services / 消费税 consumption tax / 消费者协会 consumers' association
/ 消费者权益日 International Day for Consumers' Rights and Interests / 消
费者物价指数 consumer price index / 消费结构 pattern of consumption/ 吸收
游资 absorb idle fund / 吸收存款 deposit taking/ 吸取世界文明成果 assimilate
the achievements of civilzations the world over / 宵夜 a stoke of midnight
/ 夏至 Summer Solstice/ 现身说法 warn people by taking oneself as an example
/ 现场直播 live broadcast / 现代企业制度 modern enterprise system; modern
corporate system / 现货交易 cash market transactions; spot transactions/
现金流量 cash flow/ 稀缺经济 scarcity economy/ 息事宁人 pour oil on troubled
waters / 希望工程 Hope Project / 夕阳产业 sunset industry/ 喜忧参半 mingled
hope and fear / 洗礼 baptism/ 洗钱 money laundering / 细菌战 germ war/ 县
改市 county upgraded to city / 县级市 county-level city / 限制战略武器会蘣rs
/ 下海 plunge into the commercial sea / 乡统筹,村提留 fees paid by farmers
for overall township planning and village reserve/ 乡镇企业 township enterprise
s
/ 闲散资金 scattered funds/ 先入为主 First impressions are firmly entrenched
./ 先下手为强 catch the ball before the bound/ 享乐主义 hedonism/ 项目立项
arms reduction talks (START) / 选美 beauty contest/ 选举人票 electoral vote
/ 选举人制 electoral system / 选举权和被选举权 the right to vote and the
right to be elected / 学历教育 education with record of formal schooling
/ 学生处 students' affairs division / 学生减负 alleviate the burden on students
/ 学时 credit hours/ 学而优则仕 (a Confucian slogan for education) a good
scholar can become an official; he who excels in study can follow an official
career / 学分 credit points/ 熏青鱼,转移注意力的话,证券说明书,证券销售书
a red herring / 循序渐进 step by step/ 寻呼小姐 operators who work with
paging centers / 寻呼台 paging centers / 巡航导弹 cruise missile/ 巡回招聘
milk round / 巡回医疗 medical tour/ 《信息技术协议》 ITA (Information Technolog
y
Agreement) / 《西行漫记》 Red Star over China / 《西厢记》 The Romance of
West Chamber / 《西游记》 Pilgrimage to the West; Journey to the West